The comparison between caste and class for more clarification to your point
By Chakradhar Hadke (hadke1505@yahoo.co.in)
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C L A S S
(European countries)
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C A S T E
(India)
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1. Formed as a result of control over food and protection of the exploited.
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1, Formed as a result of control over food, protection and sex of the exploited.
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2. Means of control : Politico-economic
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2. Means of control: Politico-economic socio-cultural
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3. Two classes: Armed, rich, ruling exploiting class and disarm, poor, exploited subjects.
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3. Over 6000 castes based on graded politico-economic, socio-cultural inequality. The three upper castes- Brahmins, Kshatriya, Vaishya being armed superior, ruling, rich, educated upper castes and the rest disarmed, poor, uneducated, inferior, servile, slave caste.
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4. Language :Same for both the classes
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4. The upper castes had/have a private language (Sanskrit) of their own denying access to others. The rests speak over 1000 different languages.
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5. Advance tribes with better weapon subjugated the primitive tribes imposing their civilized base of living on the vanquished.
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5. The Aryans barbarians hordes subjugated the civilized Indians imposing their barbarian ways of living on the vanquished.
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6. The intruders lost their separate identity.
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6. The Aryan intruders maintain their separate identity through a religious segregation policy.
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7. The ruling class, the priestly class and the commercial exploiting class maintain their separate identity – The ruling class dominating over the other two.
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7. The priestly caste (Brahmin) dominate over the entire social status – The ruling Kshatritya and the Vaishya (Commercial exploiting caste) willingly submitting to the dictate of the Brahmins in a subordinate capacity/grade.
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8. The priestly class was the running dog of the other two.
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8. The priestly class remains powerful dominating the other two exploiting castes also.
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9. Anybody can become a priest.
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9. Only a Brahmin can become a priest.
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10. The priests were/are are not gods on earth.
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10. All the Brahmins (whether priests or not) are to be considered as gods on earth (Bhoodevatas).
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11. Religion is not the source of class.
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11. Religion is the source of caste.
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12. Religion did not dominate over class relations.
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12. Religion dominates over caste relations.
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13. The exploiting classes appropriated all the powers, rights and corresponding responsibilities.(i.e. The exploiting were not anti-social elements.
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13. The priestly class appropriated all the rights, powers and privileges without any responsibilities.(i.e. Basically and Philosophically anti-social elements).
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14. The domination of the ruling classes allowed the liberating religions like Christianity and Islam to develop, annihilating the tribal religions.
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14. The domination of the priestly caste prevented the spread of liberating religions like Buddhism, Jainism and Sikhism etc and the tribal religions (Brahminism) prevailed in the deeper root.
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15. The exploiting classes did not display acute enmity against the exploited.
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15. The upper castes were/are the inveterate /make incurable the enemies (i.e. oppressed castes)
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16. Exploitation is mostly physical.
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16. Exploitation is not only physical but much more mental. Controls every aspect of life.
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17. No person was barred from occupying any post of authority.
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17. All the oppressed caste and all women (over 95%) were barred from occupying any post of authority.
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18. Any person of caliber could occupy any post of authority.
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18. Only the Brahmin, even if he is an idiot, is permitted to occupy any post of authority.
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19. No Untouchability, Unseeability, unapproachability, unthinkability is practiced.
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19. Untouchability, unseeability, unapproachability and Unthinability are part of the upper caste way of life.
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20. Does not deliberately prevent the advancement of the exploited.
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20. Deliberately preventing the advancement of the oppressed castes is part of the upper caste philosophy.
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21. Education not prohibited to the exploited.
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21. Education deliberately denied to the oppressed castes and women with cruel penalties for violation.
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22. May/may not inherit by birth.
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22. Everybody inherits by birth.
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23. Free entry and exit.
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23. No entry. Exit invites upper caste wrath and terrorism.
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24. Generally the rich dominate over the poor.
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24. The Brahmins (not necessarily rich) dominate over everybody.
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25. Burning alive of widows not practiced.
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25. Burning alive of widows is part of religion.
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26. Female infanticide not practiced.
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26. Female infanticide is part of religious practice.
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27. Countries territorially small with hardly any diversity that helped the exploited to unite and fight against their exploiters/intruders.
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27. Territorial vastness with the consequent diversity prevented any unified effort against the upper castes combine/intruders.
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28. The priestly class and the commercial exploiting class joined hands with the exploited to throw out the barons.
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28. The dominant priestly caste deliberately scuttled every social intercourse with the oppressed castes.
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29. The middle class produced intellectual giants that questioned the establishment from within.
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29. No middle class. No intellectual was produced. No attack on the establishment from within.
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30. No bar on inter-dining and inter-class marriages.
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30. Inter-dining and inter-caste marriages prohibited.
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31. Exploiting classes adopt themselves to changing conditions.
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31. Upper castes stick to tribal brahminism and crave for prehistoric times.
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32. The exploiting class is the open enemy.
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32. The upper caste are selfish, using cunning and crafty methods. Hence the enemy is disguised.
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33. The exploiting class wealth is well exhibited and their manners fastidious/choosy.
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33. The upper caste appear simple in public, at times without even a shirt and appear contented.
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34. Both classes socially equal.
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34. Social inequality is the official philosophy.
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35. All are equal before god.
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35. God himself is said to have created varnas/castes with graded inequality.
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36. Exploiting classes were not traitors to their country.
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36. Upper castes bartered away national interests for selfish gains.
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37. Every person is a patriot in defending his motherland.
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37. Upper castes never produced a selfless patriot and never allowed others to become one.
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38. At present: post-feudal society.
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38. predominantly feudal and pre-feudal.
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39. Social development: progressive.
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39. Reactionary with progressive phrases on the tongue.
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40. Classes same in various states.
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40. Castes differ from state to state.
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41. Successful people’s movements benefited most of the people. Leadership developed from exploited class.
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41. Successful people’s movements benefited only the upper castes. Leadership growth from oppressed castes deliberately suppressed.
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42. Revolution possible.
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42. Revolution impossible.
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43. Historical background worth remembering.
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43. Historical background shameful.
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44. Outlook : Collective.
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44. Outlook : base and individualistic.
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45. Linguistic and cultural uniformity present.
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45. Linguistic and cultural diversity rampant.
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46. Class antagonism decreasing due to moderation in the behaviour of the exploiting class.
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46. Caste antagonism increasing due to rigidity of the upper castes and state support to caste hatred.
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47. Change of occupation not necessary to abolish class.
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47. Change of caste occupation necessary to abolish caste.
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48. Class changes with a change in economic condition.
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48. Caste does not change with change in economic condition.
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49. Caste is not part of class. No caste.
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49. Class is a microscopic part of caste. No class.
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50. Does not dominate over caste relations.
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50. Dominates over class relations also.
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51. Exploiting classes openly attack socialist system, don’t make false promises.
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52. Upper castes deceive the oppressed castes by uttering socialist slogans and promising socialism. Promise heaven for a fee.
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52. Exploiting classes do not wear masks to deceive the voters.
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52. Upper casts wear masks, tacitly using casteism to remain in power, uttering socialist and secular slogans to prevent the oppressed castes from organizing on baste basis.
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53. Removal of politico-economic exploitation abolishes class.
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53. Removal of politico-economic exploitation will not abolish caste.
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54. Industrialization and urbanization sharpens class contradictions.
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Industrialization and urbanization blunts caste sensibility and caste contradictions.
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55. Labour was paid wages in cash or kind.
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55. No wages to the labour. They had to work for a handful of cooked food.
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56. Communists succeeded in raising class consciousness.
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56. Communists failed in creating class outlook.
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57. No confusion in analyzing/determining class relations.
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57. Too much of confusion in analyzing/determining the inter-wined caste-class relations.
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58. Annihilation of class not possible so long as the exploiting class remains in power.
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58. Annihilation of caste not possible so long as the upper caste (including upper caste communists) remain in power.
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59. Annihilation of class ushers socialistic pattern of society.
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59. Annihilation of caste will usher society.
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60. Class conscious: Remedy: Class struggle by sharpening class contradictions.
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60. Caste conscious: Remedy: Caste struggle by sharpening caste contradictions.
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61. Guiding doctrine: Marxist method applied to present day concrete conditions.
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51. Guiding doctrine: Ambedkarite method applied to present day concrete conditions to capture political power and annihilate casteism. And then Marxist method applied to the then prevailing concrete conditions.
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